Readings 3

Readings 3, Paper 1

Jon W. Dunn, Donald Byrd, Mark Notess, Jenn Riley, and Ryan Scherle. Variations2: retrieving and using music in an academic setting. Communications of the ACM, Volume 49 Issue 8, August 2006. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1145287.1145314

Publication information:

  1. It was published in 2006.
  2. The authors work at Indiana University.  It is a mix of professors, librarians, and programers.  Most of them work in the Digital Library Program.
  3. Communications of the ACM is one of the most important computer science journals.
Take-Aways:
  • The author starts with a scenario of retrieving several performances of the same musical piece and playing them simultaneously.
  • An important feature of their system is the separation of entities and relationships--they have database entries for composers and performers.
  • The system lets the user listen to music and create playlists of a portion of a song.
  • Variations2 knows how the music fits with the sheet music.
  • They are looking at several ways to extend the system.
Questions:
  • What are the technical challenges to building a system that lets a user compare music?
  • Is the system useful in a classroom setting?
  • What are the challenges related to automatically syncing sheet music with audio?
  • Has anything come of Variations3 since this was written?

Readings 3, Paper 2

Hilary Browne Hutchinson, Allison Druin, and Benjamin B. Bederson. Supporting elementary-age children's searching and browsing: Design and evaluation using the international children's digital library. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology Volume 58, Issue 11, pages 1618, September 2007. Available athttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asi.20646/abstract

Publication information:

  1. It was published in 2007.
  2. The authors work in the Human-Computer Interaction Lab at the University of Maryland.
  3. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology is primarily for librarians.

Take-Aways:

  • Children have trouble understanding hierarchies, but they are okay with boolean search and long lists. 
  • Children often use websites designed for adults. 
  • They took an existing digital children's library and redesigned it. 
  • They ran a user study on children to evaluate the quality of their library interface.

Questions:

  • What are the differences for designing interfaces for children and adults?
  • What can be done to improve the new interface?
  • It mostly uses old, out-of-copyright books. How would the interface scale to a much larger collection of modern books?

Readings 3, Paper 3

Eduardo Urbina, Richard Furuta, and Steven Escar Smith, "Visual Knowledge: Textual Iconography of the Quixote, a Hypertextual Archive," ACH/ALLC Conference 2005, June 2005.

Publication information:

  1. It was published in 2005.
  2. The authors work at Texas A&M's CSDL or library.
  3. This was a joint conference between the Association for Computers and the Humanities, and the Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing.
Take-Aways:
  • They are organizing a set of illustrations from different versions of Quixote.
  • They used XML to add metadata to the text of Quixote.
  • Experts tagged and classified images for the project.
  • A user can browse the images in several different ways.
Questions:
  • What would they need to change to support multiple novels instead of just Quixote?
  • How will scholars use this system?
  • How do you make the system support multiple languages?
  • What metadata is useful for this system?

Readings 3, Paper 3

Carlos Monroy, Richard Furuta, and Filipe Castro. A multilingual approach to technical manuscripts: 16th and 17th-century Portuguese shipbuilding treatises. JCDL '07 Proceedings of the 7th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on Digital libraries, 2007, pp. 413-414.

Publication information:

  1. It was published in 2007.
  2. Two of the authors work in Texas A&M's CSDL, and one of them work at Texas A&M's Center for Maritime Archaeology.
  3. JCDL is the main conference for digital libraries.
Take-Aways:
  • They created a system that lets scholars edit a multi-lingual glossary of technical terms.
  • There are several lengthy shipbuilding treatises, but understanding the language can be tricky.
  • Their system supports an unlimited number of languages.
Questions:
  • Does it support collaborative editing?
  • Is the system significantly better than using a simple format like an html table or a word document?
  • Is there a better way to do it?